Autism is a developmental condition characterized by difficulties with communication and social functioning, as well as restricted and repetitive behaviors or interests. Fragile X syndrome is the most common known genetic cause of autism. Today, 1 in 31 American children is diagnosed with autism.
The causes of autism are complex, but genes play a key role. At the Neurodevelopmental Diversity Laboratory at Northwestern University, our studies work to clarify the nature of communication challenges associated with autism, and to investigate how some subtle language features might run in families and may be connected to the genes involved in autism.